The Current Debate
Recent discussions on platforms like X (formerly Twitter) have stirred up a debate about the effectiveness of using faces in YouTube thumbnails. A claim from vidIQ suggests that for non-famous creators, faces might actually reduce views, as viewers focus more on content ideas than the creators themselves. In contrast, Nate Curtiss from 1of10 Media argues that the impact of faces varies significantly by channel size and niche. He analyzed over 300,000 viral videos from 2025, indicating that the simplistic rules often proposed don’t hold up when faced with real-world data.
Key Insights from the Analysis
The dataset examined by Curtiss highlighted that thumbnails featuring faces do not consistently outperform those without. Instead, performance hinges on channel size and niche. Larger channels, particularly those with a substantial subscriber count, see slight increases in performance when using single faces. Some niches, like Finance, benefit more from facial thumbnails, while others, such as Business, do not. Moreover, thumbnails with multiple faces tend to outperform single-face images, signaling that context is crucial.
YouTube’s Algorithm Focus
YouTube prioritizes viewer retention over mere click-through rates (CTR). The platform’s Thumbnail Test & Compare feature emphasizes watch time, which combines clicks with viewer retention. Creator Liaison Rene Ritchie has pointed out that achieving higher watch time is essential; thumbnails that mislead viewers can lead to lower retention and ultimately harm a video’s performance. This contradicts advice focused solely on boosting CTR without considering viewer engagement.
Best Practices for Thumbnail Design
Established guidelines recommend a 1280×720 pixel format with high contrast and brief, readable text. While human faces can enhance engagement, especially on mobile devices, they must align with the video content to maintain viewer interest. Thumbnails should not blend into the platform’s interface, and emotional expressions can drive clicks but must reflect the video’s actual content to avoid disappointing viewers.
Psychological Considerations
Human faces exploit psychological tendencies like pareidolia, which draw viewers in. However, the algorithm’s preference for watch time means that mismatched thumbnails can hurt a video’s visibility. Notably, prominent creators like MrBeast have found that the way they present themselves—such as using specific facial expressions—can influence viewer retention more than simply having a face in the thumbnail.
Looking Ahead
This ongoing debate highlights the complexity of YouTube’s performance metrics. Simple rules about thumbnail design often fall short. Creators should focus on how and when to use faces, considering their audience’s expectations and the nature of their content. With YouTube enhancing A/B testing capabilities within Studio, there’s potential for creators to refine their strategies based on concrete metrics rather than relying on general advice.
